CO129-348 - Governor Sir Lugard - 1908 [7-10] — Page 16

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

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business regularly draw small sums of money from the shop when

they require it. This Company has only been in existence since

12th, moon last year (January, 1908) and they have not yet

balanced or made up their books.

3.

In the accompanying estimates all the

figures are given in sub-coin (20 cent pieces) as they are in

their books any payment in notes being corrected by adding 8%. The profits shown are therefore in 20 cent pieces. 8% has

been taken as a fair average rate for the past year. The rate at

present however is considerably above that figure, so that at

the moment the divans are certainly making less than the amount

shown. In November and December, 1907, they were making a great

deal more.

4.

Several of these Divans have been in

business a long time. No. 5, Peel Street is one of the oldest

Divans in the Colony and has been established for over 20 years.

No. 55,Connaught Road West is probably doing more actual

business in opium than any other shop in the Colony. All of

them with the exception of 30, Cochrane Street are applying for

renewal. In the ordinary course they send up their petition

and pay their fee to the Opium Farmer for the half-year. They

also pay $1.00 a year cormission to the Opium Farmer (or his

clerk) and they have no further dealings with the Government

except to sign their bond. The fees are paid into the Treasury

by the Opium Farmer. If the licence is refused I understand

the fee is returned to the Divan-keeper, but in this instance he

would lose the great proportion of the money invested in his

Divan, as it will be impossible to find a market for his pro-

-perty.

5.

It is very difficult to make a reasonable

estimate of the capital of these Divans. In a few cases the figures can be obtained for the amount at which the Divans changed hands, but in most cases the figures given are simply the statements of the owners themselves. I have given their statement as to the value of their stock-in-trade. It will be

seen

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